The tenth edition of this ophthalmology textbook is designed in alignment with the Competency-Based Medical Education (CBME) curriculum introduced by the NMC. Organized into six sections, it covers essential topics such as ocular anatomy, physiology, diseases, therapeutics, and community ophthalmology. Each chapter follows a structured format with learning objectives, applied anatomy, and review questions. The edition features competency-linked content, updated text with recent advances, and enhanced visuals including clinical photographs and surgical illustrations. It also includes OSPE/OSCE formats, AETCOM principles, DOAP methodology. A logbook have also been revised and given as complimentary to book. A companion Review of Ophthalmology, videos and MCQs is given online which is available only with genuine book.